The Minnesota Opera
Public records show a registered, tax-exempt organization in good standing.
What it says it does
The Minnesota Opera connects people in the shared pursuit of a more empathetic, equitable, joyful life by expanding the circle of musical storytelling.
- Income
- $10.5 million
- Spending
- $11.6 million
- Spent on programs
- 71%
- Reserves
- -5.5 months of spending
- Largest source of income
- donations and private grants, 68%
- Employees
- 281
- Volunteers
- 103
- Highest pay
- $275,851, president & general director
Source: Form 990 for the year ending June 30, 2025, filed with the Internal Revenue Service. Rating method 2026.2. How we rate
Financial health
Weak: 44 out of 100. Higher than 10% of charities in its peer group (arts and culture, $10m to $100m).
Reserves
0 of 35Spendable reserves are negative: it owes or has committed more than it holds.
Debt
20 of 20It owes 4% of what it owns.
Living within its means
4 of 15Spending exceeded income by 10% of income.
Income trend
5 of 15Income fell 23% on the year before.
Spending floor
15 of 1571% of spending went to programs and raising each dollar of donations cost 18 cents.
Source: Form 990 for the year ending June 30, 2025, filed with the Internal Revenue Service. Rating method 2026.2. How we rate
Governance
Strong: 90 out of 100. Higher than 12% of charities in its peer group (arts and culture, $10m to $100m).
Independent board
25 of 2531 of 32 voting board members are independent.
Conflict of interest policy
15 of 15Has a written conflict of interest policy.
Whistleblower policy
8 of 8Has a written whistleblower policy.
Record keeping policy
7 of 7Has a written policy on keeping and destroying records.
Board minutes
5 of 5Keeps minutes of board meetings.
Board sees the tax return
0 of 10Did not give the board a copy of this return before filing it.
Pay set independently
5 of 5Sets its chief executive's pay through independent review and comparison.
Independent check of accounts
15 of 15Its accounts were audited by an independent accountant.
No reported misuse
10 of 10Reports no diversion of assets, excess benefits or loans to insiders.
Source: Form 990 for the year ending June 30, 2025, filed with the Internal Revenue Service. Rating method 2026.2. How we rate
Impact evidence
Describes programs. Its tax return describes what it does but we have found no measurable results in it.
Programs described in its return (1)
- $8.1 million spent. In 2024-2025, throughout the Minnesota Opera's 62nd season, the company continued to build on the company's long legacy of producing innovative new work as well as presenting heritage repertoire with tremendous musicality and promising fresh directorial perspectives. In doing so, it routinely demonstrates the art form's ability to cross ideological, generational, and class boundaries, providing a time and place to connect people in pursuit of a more empathetic, equitable, and joyful life. Continuing on Schedule O The season began with Glam Jam, a public benefit concert featuring the Minnesota Opera Orchestra and a roster of guest vocalists providing a snapshot of the breadth and depth of the company's artistic legacy, with work ranging from Mozart and Verdi to Grever, Sondheim, and Heggie. There were 802 attendees at the Glam Jam. The evening also honored community volunteers through the presentation of the Forte Awards for community leadership, philanthropy, and corporate citizenship. The current class of the company's Resident Artist Program complemented the guest artist roster for a spectacular musical evening.The season continued with the first fully staged operatic presentation of the season, Romeo and Juliet by Charles Gounod, with musical direction by Principal Conductor Christopher Franklin, and stage direction by Company Artist Stage Director Margaret Jumonville, based on the original concept staging of Matthew Ozawa. Minnesota Native, tenor Evan LeRoy Johnson made his company debut as Romeo, with frequent guest artist Jasmine Habersham singing Juliet. Recent Resident Artist alumnus Charles H. Eaton returned to sing Mercutio, with bass Adam Lau performing the role of Frere Laurent opposite another Resident Artist graduate, Victoria Vargas as Gertrude. Gounod's retelling of this Shakespeare classic reminds us that we have more in common than we do that separates us, and that humanity's unchecked baser instinct towards tribalism rarely offers a rewarding ending. Attendance at Romeo and Juliet over four performances totaled 5,747 patrons.The company's season continued with the operatic adaptation of the Caldecott-Award Winning book, The Snowy Day. The opera, first commissioned by Houston Grand Opera from composer Joel Thompson and librettist Andrea Pinkney was performed with a brand-new full orchestration commissioned from Thompson for the MN Opera Orchestra. Kelly Kuo served as conductor for this production and Eboni Adams was Director and Choreographer for the show. Raven McMillon, who premiered the role in Houston, returned to interpret the role for these performances, and was joined by Leah Hawkins as Mama, Zulimar Lopez-Hernandez as Amy, and John M'buru as Daddy. An outstanding cast brought the fleeting but indelible, magical memories of childhood to the stage for a multi-generational audience at each performance. Attendance at The Snowy Day over four performances totaled 4,888 patrons.A series of six artist-driven musical events took place during the season, from November through March, under the MNOP+ banner, featuring guest and resident artists to allow audiences a more intimate examination of some of the depth of talent working with the company outside of the opera stage. The Company returned to the Ordway at the end of the performance season with a staging of The Barber of Seville, welcoming Principal Conductor Christopher Franklin back to the podium and Chuck Hudson back to the company as Production Stage Director. Two casts alternated performances of the sparkling Rossini comedy, with Katherine Beck and Kara Morgan sharing the role of Rosina, opposite the Almavivas of Lunga Eric Hallam and David Walton, and two artists as Figaro, Takaoki Onishi and David Wolfe. Attendance at The Barber of Seville over seven performances totaled 8,674 patrons.This marked the first season in some time that the company moved all of its final dress rehearsals to the daytime, allowing an opportunity for students to attend all final rehearsals before the production opened officially to the public. A total of 759 students attended the dress rehearsals. Finally, MN Opera's commitment to New Works remains strong. In preparation for next season's premiere of My Name is Florence, by composer B. E. Boykin and Harrison David Rivers, the company held a public "first listen" of the piece in May. This marked the first time that community members had an opportunity to hear the full orchestration of this new work, and the most complete idea of how the piece will play at its premiere. The work follows the life of prolific American composer Florence Price, who made history as the first Black woman to have a symphony performed by a major U.S. orchestra.Additionally, the company held a piano workshop to help bring The Many Deaths of Laila Starr to life on the opera stage. The work, based on the graphic novel of the name by Ram V., is being created by Kamala Sankaram as composer and Minita Gandhi as librettist. It marks the first time an opera company of our size is adapting a graphic novel as an opera.MN Opera continued to offer opportunities for people of all ages to connect to our art-making outside of performance halls. The company worked with the Ordway to bring back new performances of NOOMA, an interactive opera for babies co-commissioned by Carnegie Hall, Minnesota Opera, and San Francisco Opera. We also continued the company's middle- and high school training programs with our teaching artists through Youth Opera Circle and Youth Opera Studio, Stories Sing in libraries throughout the Twin Cities, and Opera Connections for Senior Communities to continue lifelong learning and engagement with musical storytelling.The Luminary Arts Center marked its third season with an outstanding array of creative, artistic and inspirational works, allowing artists across many disciplines and communities to unleash their powers of discovery and imagination. The Luminary Arts Center hosted 1,417 artists and 29,519 audie
Source: Form 990 for the year ending June 30, 2025, filed with the Internal Revenue Service. Rating method 2026.2. How we rate
Legitimacy checks
Is it registered with the IRS? Passed.
Listed in the IRS master file of tax-exempt organizations as a 501(c)(3) charitable organization.
Source: Exempt Organizations Business Master File, Internal Revenue Service, file dated October 13, 2026.
Has the IRS revoked its tax-exempt status? Passed.
Not on the IRS automatic revocation list.
Source: Automatic revocation of exemption list, Internal Revenue Service, file dated November 6, 2026.
Are donations tax-deductible? Passed.
On the IRS list of organizations eligible to receive tax-deductible contributions.
Source: Publication 78 data: organizations eligible for tax-deductible contributions, Internal Revenue Service, file dated October 13, 2026.
Is it keeping up with its IRS filings? Passed.
Most recent return on file covers the year ending June 2025.
Source: Exempt Organizations Business Master File, Internal Revenue Service, file dated October 13, 2026.
How long has it been tax-exempt? Passed.
Recognized by the IRS since January 1969.
Source: Exempt Organizations Business Master File, Internal Revenue Service, file dated October 13, 2026.
Is it in good standing with state regulators? Passed.
Not on California's list of charities barred from soliciting. Other states are not yet checked.
Source: May Not Operate or Solicit for Charitable Purposes list, California Attorney General, Registry of Charities and Fundraisers, file dated November 4, 2026.
Ratings and checks are our reading of public records, using the published method. They are not a statement about anyone's honesty. If you work for this organization, you can send corrections or results, confirm you want gifts through Veridonate, or ask to be removed from giving.