Water Research Foundation
Public records show a registered, tax-exempt organization in good standing.
What it says it does
THE PURPOSE OF THE WATER RESEARCH FOUNDATION (WRF) IS A DEFINITIVE RESEARCH ORGANIZATION TO ADVANCE THE SCIENCE OF ALL THINGS WATER TO BETTER MEET THE EVOLVING NEEDS OF ITS SUBSCRIBERS AND THE WATER SECTOR. TO ENGAGE EXCLUSIVELY IN NONPROFIT, CHARITABLE AND EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES DESIGNED TO INITIATE, SUPERVISE, COORDINATE, PROMOTE, AND FINANCE RESEARCH IN THE TECHNOLOGY, OPERATION, AND MANAGEMENT OF WATER, WASTEWATER, REUSE AND STORMWATER COLLECTION, TREATMENT, AND SUPPLY SYSTEMS, TOWARD ENSURING WATER QUALITY AND IMPROVING WATER SERVICE TO THE PUBLIC.
- Income
- $24.3 million
- Spending
- $20.4 million
- Spent on programs
- 69%
- Reserves
- 28.2 months of spending
- Largest source of income
- government grants, 72%
- Employees
- 54
- Volunteers
- 1,000
- Highest pay
- $500,596, ceo/secretary
Source: Form 990 for the year ending December 31, 2025, filed with the Internal Revenue Service. Rating method 2026.2. How we rate
Financial health
Strong: 96 out of 100. Higher than 85% of charities in its peer group (environment, $10m to $100m).
Reserves
35 of 35Spendable reserves would cover 28.2 months of spending.
Debt
16 of 20It owes 17% of what it owns.
Living within its means
15 of 15Income exceeded spending by 16% of income.
Income trend
15 of 15Income rose 1% on the year before.
Spending floor
15 of 1569% of spending went to programs and raising each dollar of donations cost 3 cents.
Source: Form 990 for the year ending December 31, 2025, filed with the Internal Revenue Service. Rating method 2026.2. How we rate
Governance
Strong: 100 out of 100. Higher than 36% of charities in its peer group (environment, $10m to $100m).
Independent board
25 of 2532 of 32 voting board members are independent.
Conflict of interest policy
15 of 15Has a written conflict of interest policy.
Whistleblower policy
8 of 8Has a written whistleblower policy.
Record keeping policy
7 of 7Has a written policy on keeping and destroying records.
Board minutes
5 of 5Keeps minutes of board meetings.
Board sees the tax return
10 of 10Gave the board a copy of this return before filing it.
Pay set independently
5 of 5Sets its chief executive's pay through independent review and comparison.
Independent check of accounts
15 of 15Its accounts were audited by an independent accountant.
No reported misuse
10 of 10Reports no diversion of assets, excess benefits or loans to insiders.
Source: Form 990 for the year ending December 31, 2025, filed with the Internal Revenue Service. Rating method 2026.2. How we rate
Impact evidence
Describes programs. Its tax return describes what it does but we have found no measurable results in it.
Programs described in its return (4)
- $9.0 million spent. RESEARCH PROGRAMS: WRF COORDINATES MULTIPLE RESEARCH PROGRAMS TO COLLECTIVELY ADDRESS WATER-RELATED ISSUES OF SUBSCRIBERS AND THE WATER SECTOR AS A WHOLE. THE RESEARCH PROGRAMS ARE THE RESEARCH PRIORITY PROGRAM, THE TAILORED COLLABORATION PROGRAM, EMERGING OPPORTUNITIES PROGRAM, UNSOLICITED RESEARCH PROGRAM AND FACILITATED RESEARCH PROGRAM. THESE PROGRAMS INCLUDE THE COST OF PROJECTS FUNDED FOR RESEARCH TO BE CONDUCTED BY OTHER ORGANIZATIONS AND OTHER INTERNAL EXPENSES DIRECTLY RELATED TO THESE PROJECTS.
- $2.4 million spent. RESEARCH MANAGEMENT: THE PLANNING, ADMINISTRATION, AND MONITORING OF THE RESEARCH PROGRAMS SPONSORED BY WRF ARE THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE RESEARCH MANAGERS. SPECIFIC TASKS INCLUDE ADMINISTRATION OF WRF'S RESEARCH ADVISORY COUNCIL AND TECHNICAL ADVISORY COMMITTEES FOR EACH PROGRAM AND TOPIC AREA; RESEARCH PLANNING; CONTRACTOR MONITORING AND OVERSIGHT; RESEARCH DELIVERABLE AND PRODUCT REVIEW; REQUEST FOR PROPOSALS PREPARATION; PROJECT ADVISORY COMMITTEE SELECTION AND ADMINISTRATION; AND PROPOSAL REVIEW AND SELECTION. PROJECT MANAGEMENT, KNOWLEDGEMENT MANAGEMENT AND RESEARCH PLANNING SERVE AS WRF'S PRIMARY LINK WITH THE WATER RESEARCH AND VOLUNTEER COMMUNITY.
- $1.4 million spent. COMMUNICATIONS & MARKETING: WRF'S COMMUNICATIONS AND MARKETING EFFORTS CONSIST OF PUBLISHING INFORMATION AND RESOURCES DERIVED FROM WRF-SPONSORED RESEARCH TO ENSURE THAT THE RESULTS AND APPLICATION OF RESEARCH ARE EFFECTIVELY TRANSFERRED TO SUBSCRIBERS AND OTHER STAKEHOLDERS. THESE EFFORTS INCLUDE THE DEVELOPMENT, DISTRIBUTION AND PROMOTION OF RESEARCH REPORTS AND OTHER PROJECT RESOURCES, PRINTED MATERIALS AND E-PERIODICALS, WEBCASTS, WORKSHOPS, THE WEBSITE AND SOCIAL MEDIA. COMMUNICATIONS AND MARKETING ALSO OVERSEE ALL PUBLIC RELATIONS AND MARKETING ACTIVITIES AND COLLATERAL.
- $1.4 million spent. SUBSCRIBER SERVICES - THE ADMINISTRATION OF WRF'S MAJOR FUNDING EFFORT, THE RESEARCH SUBSCRIPTION PROGRAM, IS COORDINATED BY SUBSCRIBER SERVICES STAFF. ACTIVITIES INCLUDE: PLANNING & IMPLEMENTATION OF A RECRUITMENT & RETENTION PROGRAM; HIGHLIGHTING WRF'S VALUE PROPOSITION AND COORDINATING SUBSCRIBER COMMUNICATIONS. SUBSCRIBER ACCOUNT MANAGERS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR PROVIDING PERSONALIZED SERVICES TO SUBSCRIBERS. MAJOR ACTIVITIES INCLUDE ANNUAL VISITS/BRIEFINGS, SERVING AS PRIMARY STAFF CONTACT, PROMOTING GREATER INVOLVEMENT IN WRF PROGRAMS AND ENSURING SUBSCRIBERS' NEED ARE EXPEDITIOUSLY MET.
Source: Form 990 for the year ending December 31, 2025, filed with the Internal Revenue Service. Rating method 2026.2. How we rate
Legitimacy checks
Is it registered with the IRS? Passed.
Listed in the IRS master file of tax-exempt organizations as a 501(c)(3) charitable organization.
Source: Exempt Organizations Business Master File, Internal Revenue Service, file dated October 13, 2026.
Has the IRS revoked its tax-exempt status? Passed.
Not on the IRS automatic revocation list.
Source: Automatic revocation of exemption list, Internal Revenue Service, file dated November 6, 2026.
Are donations tax-deductible? Passed.
On the IRS list of organizations eligible to receive tax-deductible contributions.
Source: Publication 78 data: organizations eligible for tax-deductible contributions, Internal Revenue Service, file dated October 13, 2026.
Is it keeping up with its IRS filings? Passed.
Most recent return on file covers the year ending December 2025.
Source: Exempt Organizations Business Master File, Internal Revenue Service, file dated October 13, 2026.
How long has it been tax-exempt? Passed.
Recognized by the IRS since February 1967.
Source: Exempt Organizations Business Master File, Internal Revenue Service, file dated October 13, 2026.
Is it in good standing with state regulators? Passed.
Not on California's list of charities barred from soliciting. Other states are not yet checked.
Source: May Not Operate or Solicit for Charitable Purposes list, California Attorney General, Registry of Charities and Fundraisers, file dated November 4, 2026.
Ratings and checks are our reading of public records, using the published method. They are not a statement about anyone's honesty. If you work for this organization, you can send corrections or results, confirm you want gifts through Veridonate, or ask to be removed from giving.